<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="10443" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://penninehorizons.org/items/show/10443?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-10-01T23:22:35+00:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="9868">
      <src>https://penninehorizons.org/files/original/97ec0278621e174645898eb4fd448dd6.jpg</src>
      <authentication>de5635d938a6a5f3aabe85084156ae25</authentication>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <collection collectionId="66">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="833">
                <text>The Making of Todmorden exhibition</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130003">
                <text>Go to the Making of Todmorden in the  Exhibits section of this website to see the images in chapters by subject. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="133780">
                <text>The Making of Todmorden’ was an exhibition staged in June 1993 at Todmorden Town Hall. Initiated by Jack Taylor MBE and Todmorden Information Centre Trust it used material researched and compiled by Jack Taylor, Betty Savage, Derek Proctor, Dennis O'Neill and members of the Todmorden Antiquarian Society. We are also indebted to the Fielden family and Roger Birch, who provided many of the images. Roger also did much of the work in putting the exhibition together. Opened by Nobel prizewinner Sir Geoffrey Wilkinson, the exhibition received great acclaim. It tells the story of Todmorden’s rich industrial heritage and its people and the success of the exhibition was in no small part due to the detailed research undertaken. It is a fine body of work and is presented here as a tribute to all those who contributed to the exhibition. IMAGES ARE NOT FOR SALE – Please, do not remove the watermark or strip the metadata, thank you. PLEASE NOTE: IMAGES ARE FOR PERSONAL USE ONLY - PLEASE DO NOT REPOST - For further information on the ROGER BIRCH COLLECTION please email danbirch1@hotmail.com &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;See &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="/exhibits/show/the-making-of-todmorden" title="Link to Making of Todmorden"&gt;Exhibit&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <itemType itemTypeId="6">
    <name>Still Image</name>
    <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="123878">
              <text>A view of Ratcher and Hough Stones, above Holebottom - MOT00115</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="123879">
              <text>Agriculture, Barrels, Cottage Industry, Farm, Farm house, Farmhouse, Farming, Farms, Hill farming, Places, Quarry, Textiles, Todmorden, Washing Line</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="123880">
              <text>Three hundred years ago, most of the population would be found in the farms and cottages on the upland "shelf", in areas such as Shore, Mankinholes and Bottomley. Families were self-sufficient, growing and producing most of their own food and clothing.&#13;
&#13;
Gradually, the merchant clothiers, the entrepreneurs of the 17th - 18th century emerged. The domestic system with its "putting-out" system became the norm. Hand loom weavers working at home would take their woven pieces to the clothier at the "takkin' in shop". In return he would furnish them with more wool to be taken home and spun and woven. The clothier would visit the cloth or piece hall to sell the woven pieces and to buy wool. A view of Ratcher and Hough Stones, above Holebottom. &#13;
&#13;
The three-storey Ratcher cottage on the right is a typical example of the building constructed specifically for a cottage industry. It was later used as a bobbin factory  for Lawrence Wilson from 1823.&#13;
&#13;
-----&#13;
&#13;
Peter Hunt has provided the following information: I lived here at Hough Stones from birth in  1953 until the family sold it in 1978. In 1953 it was 2 dwellings until about 1960 when my parents bought the cottage and turned it into a single dwelling. It had no mains services in 1953. A private water supply.&#13;
&#13;
Hough Stones on the left was originally 2 dwellings until about 1960 when both cottages were turned it into a single dwelling. It had no mains services in 1953 and a private water supply.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="123882">
              <text>Pennine Horizons Digital Archive</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="37">
          <name>Contributor</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="123883">
              <text>Roger Birch</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="46">
          <name>Relation</name>
          <description>A related resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="123885">
              <text>Pennine Horizons Digital Archive</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="123886">
              <text>TIFF file 8-bit</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="44">
          <name>Language</name>
          <description>A language of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="123887">
              <text>English (U.K.)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="123888">
              <text>Documentary photograph</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="123889">
              <text>MOT00115.tif</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="38">
          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="123890">
              <text>Todmorden</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="273487">
              <text>No date yet</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="310385">
              <text>Todmorden Information Centre Trust</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="47">
          <name>Rights</name>
          <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="313976">
              <text>PHDA - Todmorden Information Centre Trust</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="237">
      <name>Agriculture</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="2435">
      <name>Barrels</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="2433">
      <name>Cottage Industry</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="239">
      <name>Farm</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="240">
      <name>Farm house</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="241">
      <name>Farmhouse</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="1090">
      <name>Farming</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="242">
      <name>Farms</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="2434">
      <name>Hill farming</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="1353">
      <name>Quarry</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="342">
      <name>Textiles</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="312">
      <name>Todmorden</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="968">
      <name>Washing Line</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
