Browse Items (36 total)

  • Tags: 1930s

http://www.penninehorizons.org/Omeka_photos/CWS00117.jpg
This look like a woollen card hopper, but actually the photo was taken in the Blowing Room and shows a hopper opener, feeding a line of machines leading to the scutcher. Cotton comes in press-packed bales, and it must be loosened up or 'opened' and…

http://www.penninehorizons.org/Omeka_photos/CWS00112.jpg
Winding the warp yarns, in one winding operation, onto the weaving beam.

http://www.penninehorizons.org/Omeka_photos/CWS00110.jpg
The picture shows the Warping or Beaming department, technically this is back beam warping, the usual practice in the cotton industry, as opposed to section warping in the woollen and worsted trades. A very large unit!

http://www.penninehorizons.org/Omeka_photos/CWS00115.jpg
The machine was manufactured by Howard & Bullough in Accrington, Lancashire. Founded in 1851, the company was a major manufacturer of power looms in the 1860s.

http://www.penninehorizons.org/Omeka_photos/CWS00139.jpg
These machines are ring doubling frames, made by Howard & Bullough Ltd, Globe Works, Accrington, the world's largest maker of ring frames. They are making a folded (two or more folds) yarn. Bobbins from the bobbin winding frames are placed in the…

http://www.penninehorizons.org/Omeka_photos/CWS00120.jpg
This is in the cardroom and shows the back of a slubbing frame. The sliver cans in the foreground have come from the drawframes (not shown in this picture). The drawframe sliver is passed through the roller drafting system, which reduces the weight…

http://www.penninehorizons.org/Omeka_photos/CWS00141.jpg
This view shows a scutcher, the final process in the Blowing Room. The large roll of cotton, called a 'lap' has been 'doffed' and has a lap rod inserted through the centre, ready to go to the carding machine in the Cardroom. A pile of lap rods is…

http://www.penninehorizons.org/Omeka_photos/CWS00119.jpg
This shows a later process in the Cardroom, the machines are flyer frames, specifically,either intermediate or roving frames. Bobbins from the previous process, eg the slubbing frame, are placed in the creel and pass through the drafting system,…

http://www.penninehorizons.org/Omeka_photos/CWS00137.jpg
Far side of table: Marion Helliwell, S.G. Hellowell. Near side of table, left to right: Len Barrett, Lewis Barker.
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